published June 28, 2012
in the Stockton Sentinel
Stockton, Kansas
After an early spring, an early summer and an early harvest, it is not surprising that the dog days of summer would also arrive early. As I'm writing this little essay on Sunday evening, our thermometer has now finally cooled down from a searing high of 115 degrees. Flowers and plants that looked nice this morning when I watered them are now wilted and somewhat scorched. I don't know how anything can be expected to survive this kind of torture, but I certainly hope my air conditioner survives.
According to the dictionary, the "dog days of summer" typically refers to the hottest days of summer, generally late July through August. It derives from ancient times, long before artificial lights and smog, when people had little more to do than study the placement of stars, "connecting the dots" to see pictures in the night sky. The images drawn depended on the culture: the Chinese saw different pictures than the Native Americans, who saw different pictures than the Europeans. We know these pictures in the stars as "constellations," and the constellations that are now mapped out in the sky come from our European ancestors.
So what does the phrase "the dog days of summer" have to do with constellations in the night sky?
Some of those star pictures were bears (Ursa Major and Ursa Minor), twins (Gemini), a bull (Taurus), and dogs (Canis Major and Canis Minor). The brightest star in Canis Major (the big dog) is Sirius which also happens to be the brightest star in the night sky. In fact, it is so bright that the ancient Roans thought that the earth received heat from it. In the summer, Sirius, the "dog star," rises and sets with the sun. During late July, Sirius is in conjunction with the sun and the ancients believed that its heat added to the heat of the sun, creating a stretch of hot and sultry weather. They named this period of time--from 20 days before the conjunction to 20 days after--the "dog days," after the dog star.
Personally I don't believe the dog star or the position of any other star has a thing to do with our current heat wave. But whatever is causing it, I wish it would move on out of here. This is going to get really old if it sticks around for very long. In fact, it's the second definition of dog days which is the one that works best for what we're experiencing right now: "A period of stagnation or inactivity." A few more days of heat like this and we will all be proof of that definition.
My husband and I were finally home this weekend long enough to set up our pool. It took most of the day Saturday to fill the pool, and it would normally take at least a week of hot days for the water to get warm enough to enjoy. But with the temperature so high, the water warmed as it flowed in. As I finish writing this, I have just returned from enjoying the pool with water as warm as a baby's bath, after only one day of heat.
As we bobbed around on our floaties, watching the sun set at the end of this excruciatingly hot day, I was reminded that there is always some good with the bad.